Illustration of the Ghost Catshark

Ghost Catshark

Apristurus manis (Springer, 1979)

Least Concern
Maximum length
88 cm
FAO code
APA

Meet the Ghost Catshark

Also known as
GHOST CATSHARK, Geister-Tiefwasserkatzenhai (DEU), Pejegato Fantasma (ESP), Holbiche Fantôme (FRA).

How to identify

Illustration of the Ghost Catshark with numbered arrows marking each identifying feature

The numbers match the arrows on the illustration.

  1. Stout body strongly tapering into a broad, flattened head and elongated snout.
  2. Equal sized dorsal fins, first fin originating over midbase of pelvic fin. Interdorsal space greater than base of first dorsal fin.
  3. Long, narrow caudal fin with a visible crest of large denticles.

Colouring & markings

  • Uniform grey or blackish.
  • Dorsal and pectoral fin-tips sometimes lighter, especially juveniles.
Line drawings of Ghost Catshark teeth

Teeth

Teeth enlarged in adult males. Upper jaw: 59. Lower jaw: 52.

Illustration of the Ghost Catshark eggcase

Eggcase

Flammang Brooke 63−71mm long. Vase shaped with short ~2mm Eggcase anterior horns. Lacking any tendrils.

How big do they get?

Ghost Catshark · 88 cm
Human diver · 1.8 m
The Ghost Catshark grows to around 88 cm at most: the bars compare its maximum recorded length with a diver.

Where they live

Map of the known distribution of the Ghost Catshark
Known distribution

Distribution

Reported in Rockall Trough and the Porcupine Bank in Northeast Atlantic. Also off South Africa, in Eastern Atlantic and the coast of Massachusetts, USA, in Northwest Atlantic.

Habitat

Deepwater shark found on continental slopes from 600−1,900m; primarily deeper than 1,500m.

Go deeper

Size & biology

  • Birth: smallest free-swimming specimen recorded was 20cm.
  • Matures: female 70−76cm; male 85cm.
  • Max. TL: 88cm.
  • Oviparous. Little else is known about the biology or diet of this shark.
  • Other Apristurus sp. feed on crustaceans, cephalopods and small teleosts.

Conservation status

Least Concern Global Least Concern Europe

IUCN Red List: Global: Least Concern (2019) Europe: Least Concern (2015) Much of this species range lies below the depth of current fisheries, offering it some protection from overexploitation. Future expansion of deepwater fisheries, could pose a threat to this little-known shark.

Management

Subject to prohibitions under the CFP and FNA regulations.

Commercial importance

No target fisheries exist for the Ghost Catshark; possibly taken as bycatch and discarded in deepwater trawl fisheries.

References & further reading

Assessment: APA/NEA/2020

  • Ebert & Stehmann.
  • Ebert et al.
  • Pollom et al.
  • Johnston et al.
  • Walls, R.
  • Flammang et al.

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